Monday, April 13, 2009

More Ice on Mars!



Although The Phoenix lander accomplished its mission of finding ice on Mars, that hasn't stopped scientists from looking elsewhere on the martian planet. Obviously the best way to search for ice across vast distances would be taking photographs from orbit, as opposed to having a lander physically travel places. So, using just such a tool, called the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO), scientists began scouring the surface of Mars for more signs of ice. And fortunately for them, it became quite clear that ice could be found elsewhere on the planet.

Due to its' lack of atmosphere, Mars often has meteorite impacts, which leave craters along its' surface often exposing things hidden under the martian dust. So while searching for these impact craters scientists were able observe new ice found just below the martian surface. What's so special about this ice you ask? Well this ice is pure water, whereas ice found on the surface, as to opposed under it, is usually a half dust/half water mixture. After examining these photos, scientists theorized that Mars once had an ice age much like ours, where the planet was engulfed in an eternal winter. If this theory is true, it further widens the mystery that is Mars' history. Who knows, maybe there's some ancient animal frozen within these ice craters.

-Conor Stenerson

UPDATE:

To answer some of the questions: As awesome as finding pure ice on Mars is, it still leaves the chance for life on the planet at a marginal percentage. Currently, NASA defines that the conditions needed for life are a source of organic molecules, liquid medium, and an energy source; Mars lacks a liquid medium. So unfortunately, either Mars once had liquid water, opening the possibility for fossilized life, or if we're lucky there are still some liquid water deposits underground containing basic martian microbes or if we're REALLY lucky a complex organism.

5 Comments:

At 4:46 PM, April 15, 2009, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Conor,

Nice blog! It would be awesome if they did find some kind of animal frozen in the ice. The more we find out about the planet, the more we can talk about sending people out there to explore. Maybe even live there! Maybe that’s taking it too far. It’s upsetting that NASA never made a base on the moon. It seems so much easier than building the International Space Station, plus it would have given us more power. I wonder how many more techniques and advances we can make into Mars, and hopefully do something with our findings!

Sarah Bello

 
At 9:31 PM, April 15, 2009, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Very interesting, that would be so fascinating to find animals preserved in the ice, and would cause us to explore more on the planet. I'm sure there is still a lot we can learn from this mars. i'vealways wanted to go so i hooe more and more people have the opportunity in the future to do research.

Samantha DeBiasio

 
At 10:28 PM, April 15, 2009, Anonymous Anonymous said...

This is interesting and exciting news! I wonder how they will further search the planet. I'm sure its difficult to dig for fossils and really explore when you can only use tools controlled from inside a space craft. I'm sure they will come up with a way...

Emily Bell

 
At 11:26 PM, April 15, 2009, Anonymous Anonymous said...

This definitely grabbed my attention. It would be so exciting to find out that there was some kind of life on Mars! Exploration of the Mars would increase almose immediatley. That would be one of the biggest discoveries!If life was found on Mars, I bet when people first hear about it, they probably will not even believe it.

Shonneau Lippett

 
At 11:57 PM, April 15, 2009, Blogger PWH said...

Conor,

Could this imply that the atmosphere on mars is becoming favorable to life? According to a science article I recently read, pure water is essential for all life on Earth. It would be very interesting to examine a sample of the ice found on Mars. I agree with Samantha’s statement: it would be so fascinating to find animals preserved in the ice.

Saad Choudhry

 

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